Important ores of various metals

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Important Ores of Various Metals

Ores of Li

  1. Triphylite - (Li, Na)3.PO4(Fe, Mn)3(PO4)2
  2. Petalite - LiAl(Si2O5)2
  3. Spodumene - LiAlSi2O6
  4. Lepudolite - (Li, Na, K)2.Al2(SiO3)3.(F, OH)2

Ores of Na

  1. Borax - Na2B4O7.10H2O
  2. Cryolite - Na3AlF6
  3. Chilesaltpetre -NaNO3
  4. Mirabilite - Na2SO4.10H2O
  5. Common Salt - NaCl
  6. Washing Soda - Na2CO3.10H2O
  7. Trona - Na2CO3.NaHCO3.2H2O
  8. Glauberite - Na2Ca(SO4)2

Ores of K

  1. Carnallite - KCl.MgCl2.6H2O
  2. Carnotite - K2(UO2)2.(VO4)2.3H2O
  3. Polyhalite - K2SO4.MgSO4.CaSO4.2H2O
  4. Schonite - K2SO4.MgSO4.6H2O
  5. Indian Salt Petre - KNO3
  6. Feldspar - K2O.Al2O3.6SiO2
  7. Sylvite - KCl
  8. Kainite - KCl.MgSO4.3H20

Ores of Be

  1. Chrysoberyl - BeO.Al2O3
  2. Beryl -3BeO.Al2O3.6SiO2

Ores of Mg

  1. Dolomite - MgCO3.CaCO3
  2. Carnallite - KCl.MgCl2.6H2O
  3. Talc - Mg2(Si2O5)2.Mg(OH)2 
  4. Kieserite -MgSO4.H2O
  5. Epsom Salt - MgSO4.7H2O
  6. Asbestos -CaMg3(SiO3)4
  7. Magnesite- MgCO3

Ores of Ca

  1. Phosphorite - Ca3(PO4)2
  2. Chlor-Apatite - 3Ca3(PO4)2.CaCl2
  3. Flourspar - CaF2
  4. Calcite Dolomiye - CaCO3.MgCO3
  5. Lime Stone - CaCO3
  6. Fluor-apatite - 3Ca3(PO4)2.CaF2
  7. Gypsum - CaSO4.2H2O

Ores of Ba

  1. Barytes - BaSO4

Ores Of Al

  1. Kaolin - Al2O3.2SiO2.2H2O
  2. Corundum - Al2O3
  3. Bauxite - Al2O3.2H2O
  4. Mica - K2O.3Al2O3.6SiO2.2H2O
  5. Diaspore -Al2O3.H2O
  6. Cryolite -Na3AlF6

Ores of Sn

  1. Tin stone or Cassiterite - SnO2

Ores of Pb

  1. Cerussite - PbCO3
  2. Anglesite - PbSO4
  3. Galena - PbS
  4. Matlockite - PbFCl

Ores of Cu

  1. Malachite - CuCO3.Cu(OH)2
  2. Chalcolite - Cu2S (copper glance)
  3. Azurite - 2CuCO3.Cu(OH)2
  4. Chalcopyrite - CuFeS2 (Fool's gold)
  5. Cuprite - Cu2O(Ruby copper)

Ores of Ag

  1. Kerargyrite - AgCl
  2. Native state Ag nuggets
  3. Pyrargyrite - Ag2S.Sb2S3
  4. Argentite - Ag2S

Ores of Fe

  1. Limonite - Fe2O3.3H2O
  2. Iron pyrite - FeS2
  3. Siderite - FeCO3
  4. Haematite - Fe2O3
  5. Magnetite - Fe3O4

Ores of Hg

  1. Cinnabar - HgS

Ores of Zn

  1. Hemimorphite - Zn4(OH)2(Si2O7).H2O
  2. Zincite or zinc red - ZnO
  3. Zinc blende - ZnS
  4. Willemite - Zn2SiO4
  5. Calamine - ZnCO3

Ores of Mn

  1. Manganite - MnO(OH)
  2. Pyrolusite - MnO2

Ores of Cr

  1. Chrome ochre - Cr2O3
  2. Chromite - FeO.Cr2O3

Ores of Ti

  1. Ilmenite - FeO.TiO2
  2. Rutile - TiO2

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